Big Ben
The big clock on the tower of the Palace of Westminster in London is oftencalled Big Ben.
But Big Ben is really the bell of the clock.
It is the biggest clockbell in Britain.
It weighs 13.5 tons.The clock tower is 318 feet high.
You have to go up 374 steps to reach the top.
So the clock looks small from the pavement below the tower.
Vocabulary
Clockbell : Espécie de alarme de relógios
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Below : abaixo/embaixo
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Pavement: Calçada/superfície
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“feet”: Unidade de medidas, se chama pés
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The British Museum
The British Museum has one of the largest libraries in the world. It has a copyof every book that is printed in the English language, so that there are morethan six million books there. They receive nearly two thousand books andpapers daily. The British Museum Library has a very big collection of printed books andmanuscripts, both old and new.
You can see beautifully illustrated oldmanuscripts which they keep in glass cases. You can also find there some of the first English books printed by Caxton. Caxton was a printer who lived in the fifteenth century. He made the firstprinting-press in England. In the reading-room of the British Museum many famous men have read andstudied. Charles Dickens, a very popular English writer and the author of ‘DavidCopperfield’, ‘Oliver Twist’, ‘Dombey and Son’ and other books, spent a lot oftime in the British Museum Library.
Vocabulary
To print: imprimir
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Manuscripts :manuscritos
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Writer: escritor |
Printed: impresso
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Press: mídia
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Lot of : muito de alguma coisa |
To receive: receber
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Keep: manter
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Reading: leitura |
Maria Curie
Maria Curie was born in Warsaw on the 7th of November, 1867. Her father was a teacher of science and mathematics in a school in the town, and from him little Maria Sklodovska — which was her Polish name — learnt her first lessons in science. Maria wanted to study at the Sorbonne in Paris, and aftermany years of waiting she finally left her native land for Paris in 1891. In Paris Maria began a course of hard study and simple living.
She determined to work for two Master’s degrees — one in physics, the other in mathematics. So she had to work twice as hard as any other student. Yet shedid not have enough money to live on, and soon her strength was weakened,because she had no proper food and warmth.
She lived in a small room in thepoorest part of Paris. She made important discoveries about radioactivity
Vocabulary
Physics: física
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Yet: ainda
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Master’s degrees : mestrado
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enough : Suficiente
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To begin: começar
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warmth: aquecimento
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Began: começou
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strength: força
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Waiting: espera
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was: passado de ser, foi ou era
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Sorbonne: uma das mais antigas universidades de Paris
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weakened: enfraquecido
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Hard: duro, pesado
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poorest : mais pobre
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Which: o qual
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discoveries: descobertas |
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